{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-91088", "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulDB", "dateReserved": "2026-09-14T17:59:54.939Z", "datePublished": "2026-09-15T07:00:15.186Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-15T07:00:15.186Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "shortName": "VulDB", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-15T07:00:15.186Z"}, "title": "GPAC URL url.c gf_url_concatenate_ex heap-based overflow", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-122", "lang": "en", "description": "Heap-based Buffer Overflow"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-119", "lang": "en", "description": "Memory Corruption"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "n/a", "product": "GPAC", "versions": [{"version": "f1219cde", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "abi-16.23", "status": "unaffected"}], "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:gpac:gpac:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "modules": ["URL Handler"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability has been found in GPAC up to f1219cde. This issue affects the function gf_url_concatenate_ex of the file utils/url.c of the component URL Handler. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. An attack has to be approached locally. Upgrading to version abi-16.23 is capable of addressing this issue. The identifier of the patch is afca1f1181668d85941d51ed1adf647807d5d975. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "baseScore": 2.4, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X", "baseSeverity": "LOW"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 4.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:X/RL:O/RC:C", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}, {"cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "baseScore": 4.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:X/RL:O/RC:C", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}, {"cvssV2_0": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 4.3, "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:ND/RL:OF/RC:C"}}], "timeline": [{"time": "2026-09-14T00:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "Advisory disclosed"}, {"time": "2026-09-14T02:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry created"}, {"time": "2026-09-14T20:05:18.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry last update"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "wsstssw (VulDB User)", "type": "reporter"}], "references": [{"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/403650", "name": "VDB-403650 | GPAC URL url.c gf_url_concatenate_ex heap-based overflow", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/403650/cti", "name": "VDB-403650 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)", "tags": ["signature", "permissions-required"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-91088", "name": "CVE-2026-91088 | CVE Analysis and Report", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/919757", "name": "Submit #919757 | GPAC master f1219cde (2026-07-25) Buffer Overflow", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/3808", "tags": ["issue-tracking"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/commit/afca1f1181668d85941d51ed1adf647807d5d975", "tags": ["patch"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/releases/tag/abi-16.23", "tags": ["patch"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/", "tags": ["product"]}], "tags": ["x_open-source"], "x_generator": ["VulDB PVTS v202609"]}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:gpac:gpac:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "modules": ["URL Handler"], "product": "GPAC", "vendor": "n/a", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "f1219cde"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "abi-16.23"}]}], "source": "cna@vuldb.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability has been found in GPAC up to f1219cde. This issue affects the function gf_url_concatenate_ex of the file utils/url.c of the component URL Handler. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. An attack has to be approached locally. Upgrading to version abi-16.23 is capable of addressing this issue. The identifier of the patch is afca1f1181668d85941d51ed1adf647807d5d975. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component."}], "id": "CVE-2026-91088", "lastModified": "2026-09-15T07:16:34.423", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "SINGLE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 4.3, "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.1, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 4.8, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.3, "impactScore": 3.4, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 2.4, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-09-15T07:16:34.423", "references": [{"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/commit/afca1f1181668d85941d51ed1adf647807d5d975"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/3808"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/releases/tag/abi-16.23"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-91088"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/919757"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/403650"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/403650/cti"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-119"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-122"}], "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "f1219cde"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "abi-16.23"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 95.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 95.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "GPAC", "source": "cna", "vendor": "n/a"}, "product": "gpac", "vendor": "gpac"}], "created": "2026-09-15T08:45:17.173345+00:00", "updated": "2026-09-15T08:45:17.173375+00:00", "vendors": ["gpac", "gpac$PRODUCT$gpac"]}